The Feeding of Premature Infants

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The feeding of premature infants.

Handicaps Premature babies have certain handicaps due to their incomplete development. Those affecting nutrition include weakness or absence of the sucking or swallowing reflexes, a tendency to inhale regurgitated fluids caused by absence of the coughing reflex, poor absorption of food and inadequate antenatal stores. Management of handicaps. If the sucking and swallowing reflexes are completel...

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Validation of the Early Feeding Skills Assessment Scale for the Evaluation of Oral Feeding in Premature Infants

Background: Feeding difficulties are common and important in premature infants. In order to identify neonatal feeding difficulties, clinicians and nurses require assessment tools to conduct an objective evaluation of infant oral feeding (breast/bottle-feeding). Early identification of infants with feeding difficulty is critical to implement appropriate therapies and op...

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Effects of Feeding Nozzle and Cup Feeding on Reaching the Time of Full Oral Feeding in the Premature Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Background: Oral feeding problems are among the most common issues in preterm infants. Various methods and feeding support tools are used in this regard, such as cup feeding and feeding nozzle. The present study aimed to determine the preferred method between cup feeding and feeding nozzle to support oral feeding in premature neonates. Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 70 preterm i...

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Enteral feeding of premature infants with Lactobacillus GG.

The objectives of this study were to determine whether or not the probiotic Lactobacillus GG can colonise the immature bowel of premature infants and if so, does colonisation result in a reduction of the size of the bowel reservoir of nosocomial pathogens such as enterobacteriaceae, enterococci, yeasts or staphylococci, and does colonisation with Lactobacillus GG have any effect on the clinical...

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Salivary FOXP2 expression and oral feeding success in premature infants.

The objective of the study is to determine whether salivary FOXP2 gene expression levels at the initiation of oral feeding attempts are predictive of oral feeding success in the premature newborn. In this prospective study, saliva samples from 21 premature infants (13 males; birth gestational age [GA]: 30-34 wk) were collected around the initiation of oral feeding trials. Total RNA was extracte...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Nutrition

سال: 1952

ISSN: 0007-1145,1475-2662

DOI: 10.1079/bjn19520026